What is NASPI in Italy?

The Nuova Assicurazione Sociale per l’Impiego (NASpI) is Italy’s main unemployment benefit. It provides temporary income support to workers who lose their job involuntarily. Introduced in 2015, NASpI replaced earlier systems such as ASpI and Mini-ASpI, unifying unemployment support into a single framework.

👉 For an overview of the bureaucracy landscape, see: Italian Bureaucracy and Everyday Life: A Guide for Foreigners.

Who Can Apply for NASpI?

NASpI is available to most employees who:

  • Have lost their job involuntarily (dismissal, end of fixed-term contract, company closure).
  • Have paid at least 13 weeks of social security contributions in the previous four years.
  • Have worked for at least 30 days in the 12 months before losing employment.

It does not apply to self-employed workers or public servants with permanent contracts.

How Much Do You Get?

The amount depends on your previous salary:

  • For lower salaries, NASpI pays 75% of your average monthly income.
  • For higher salaries, the amount is reduced gradually.
  • Payments usually last for half the number of weeks you worked in the last 4 years, up to a maximum of 24 months.

How to Apply for NASpI

Applications must be submitted online to INPS, Italy’s National Social Security Institute. To apply, you will need:

It is important to apply within 68 days of losing your job. Payments are made monthly directly to your bank account.

Recent Changes

In recent years, the government has introduced adjustments, including:

  • Stricter requirements for those repeatedly applying.
  • Encouragement to participate in training or re-employment programs.
  • Integration with active labor policies to reduce long-term unemployment.

Key Takeaways

NASpI is Italy’s welfare system for employees who lose their jobs. By applying quickly and ensuring your contributions are up to date, you can secure temporary financial support while seeking new opportunities. The process is increasingly digital, relying on online tools like SPID and CIE, making it essential for residents and workers in Italy to stay familiar with these services.

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